"𐎴𐎱𐎠" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎴𐎱𐎠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: n-p-a [romanization], napā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *nápāth, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts. Cognates include Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt), Latin nepōs, Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós) and Old English nefa. Etymology templates: {{etymon|peo|inh|iir-pro>*nápāts>descendant|id=grandson}}, {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*nápāth}} Proto-Iranian *nápāth, {{inh|peo|iir-pro|*nápāts}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts, {{inh|peo|ine-pro|*népōts|*(h₂)népōts}} Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts, {{cog|sa|नपात्|tr=nápāt}} Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt), {{cog|la|nepōs}} Latin nepōs, {{cog|grc|ἀνεψιός}} Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós), {{cog|ang|nefa}} Old English nefa Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|g=m|ts=napā}} 𐎴𐎱𐎠 (n-p-a /napā/) m
  1. grandson Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "np",
            "ts": "nab"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: np (/⁠nab⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: np (/⁠nab⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "نوه",
            "tr": "nava"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: نوه (nava)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: نوه (nava)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*nápāts>descendant",
        "id": "grandson"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*nápāth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *nápāth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nápāts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*népōts",
        "4": "*(h₂)népōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नपात्",
        "tr": "nápāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nepōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nepōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνεψιός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nefa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *nápāth, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts. Cognates include Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt), Latin nepōs, Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós) and Old English nefa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n-p-a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "ts": "napā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎴𐎱𐎠 (n-p-a /napā/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "peo:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] son, grandson of Arsames, an Achaemenid, says […]",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DB1 3",
          "roman": "puça Aršāmahyā napā Haxāmanišiya θātiy",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎱𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandson"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎴𐎱𐎠-peo-noun-hkTIr4nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandson",
          "grandson"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎴𐎱𐎠"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "np",
            "ts": "nab"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: np (/⁠nab⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: np (/⁠nab⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "نوه",
            "tr": "nava"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: نوه (nava)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: نوه (nava)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*nápāts>descendant",
        "id": "grandson"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*nápāth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *nápāth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nápāts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*népōts",
        "4": "*(h₂)népōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नपात्",
        "tr": "nápāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nepōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nepōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνεψιός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nefa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *nápāth, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)népōts. Cognates include Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt), Latin nepōs, Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós) and Old English nefa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n-p-a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "ts": "napā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎴𐎱𐎠 (n-p-a /napā/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian masculine nouns",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "peo:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] son, grandson of Arsames, an Achaemenid, says […]",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DB1 3",
          "roman": "puça Aršāmahyā napā Haxāmanišiya θātiy",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎱𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandson",
          "grandson"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎴𐎱𐎠"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.